Instantly Connect For Your Personal Injury Consultation When Filling Out Form
Your Clarksburg Personal Injury Attorney
Recovering from an injury is hard enough without legal confusion on top of it. If someone else’s carelessness hurt you in Clarksburg, you are allowed to take your time understanding your options before you sign or say anything.
A quick note on what this page is: general information about West Virginia injury law, written from the statutes, from a matching service that does not practice law. It is meant to help you ask good questions, not to decide your case.
Before You Hire: Questions For A Clarksburg Attorney
Whoever you speak to, a few answers tell you a lot:
- Your share of fault. Ask how a finding that you were partly at fault would change the numbers. West Virginia bars a claim only when your fault is greater than the combined fault of everyone else responsible (W. Va. Code 55-7-13c).
- The deadline. Ask for the specific last day to file. Most West Virginia injury claims must be brought within two years after the right to sue arose (W. Va. Code 55-2-12).
- Limits on damages. Ask whether any limit applies to your kind of claim. West Virginia sets limits for punitive damages, for claims against local governments and for some commercial truck cases (W. Va. Code 55-7-29, W. Va. Code 29-12A-7, W. Va. Code 55-7-32).
- Fees and costs. Ask what the fee is, when it is paid, and which expenses are deducted from a settlement.
- The people. Ask who will be in touch with you and how quickly they return calls.
Injury Claims People Ask About
Vehicle crashes
Vehicle injuries start with the same few steps: medical care first, then photographs of the scene, names and numbers of anyone who saw it, the other driver’s insurance information and any estimates for repairs.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
Walkers and cyclists hurt by a vehicle should write down the location, the time of day, the lighting and the signals as soon as they can. Witnesses who stopped are valuable, so ask for their contact details before they leave.
Falls and unsafe property
Wet floors, icy steps and broken railings cause injuries that turn on how long the hazard existed and who was responsible for it. Photograph the hazard as soon as you can and report the fall to whoever runs the property.
Wrongful death
If a loved one died because of another person’s wrongful act or omission, a different set of rules applies. West Virginia law has the action brought by the personal representative of the person who died, and the jury may award damages for sorrow, mental anguish and solace, for lost income and services, and for medical and funeral expenses (W. Va. Code 55-7-6). You do not have to sort this out alone or quickly; an attorney can explain who is allowed to act and what the dates are.
Injured in Clarksburg? Get matched with an attorney now.
When Fault Is Shared
West Virginia assigns blame by percentage. W. Va. Code 55-7-13a directs that liability be allocated to each person, including plaintiffs, defendants and nonparties who proximately caused the damages, in direct proportion to that person’s percentage of fault. Under W. Va. Code 55-7-13c, each defendant is liable only for its own percentage of the compensatory damages, and a separate judgment is entered against each one.
There are exceptions. Joint liability can be imposed on defendants who consciously conspire and deliberately pursue a common plan to commit a tortious act, and a defendant is jointly and severally liable when driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or committing criminal conduct, was a proximate cause of the plaintiff’s damages (W. Va. Code 55-7-13c).
Damage Limits You May Hear About
West Virginia sets damage limits in a few specific situations, so the first question is what kind of claim you have. Punitive damages, which punish especially bad conduct, require clear and convincing proof of actual malice or a conscious, reckless and outrageous indifference to the health, safety and welfare of others, and an award may not exceed the greater of four times the compensatory damages or $500,000 (W. Va. Code 55-7-29).
Claims against a city, county or other political subdivision have their own limits: no punitive damages, no limit on economic loss, and noneconomic loss capped at $500,000 for any one person from the same cause of action (W. Va. Code 29-12A-7).
Filing Deadlines For Injury Claims
For most personal injury claims, West Virginia requires suit within two years after the right to bring it accrued (W. Va. Code 55-2-12). A wrongful death action must be commenced within two years after the death (W. Va. Code 55-7-6). The type of claim sets the date, so ask any attorney to name the last day in your case.
If a city, county or other political subdivision may be responsible, the action must be brought within two years after the cause of action arose or after the injury, death or loss was discovered or reasonably should have been discovered, whichever last occurs (W. Va. Code 29-12A-6).
What Auto Policies Must Cover
The other driver’s policy may be smaller than your bills. Under W. Va. Code 17D-4-2, the minimum liability amounts are $25,000 for injury to one person, $50,000 for injury to two or more people in one accident, and $25,000 for damage to property. Insurance carriers must certify coverage of at least those amounts (W. Va. Code 17D-2A-4).
When your losses are larger, other coverage matters. W. Va. Code 33-6-31 requires uninsured motorist coverage in these policies, with an option for higher limits, and an option for underinsured coverage up to the limits of liability coverage the insured bought. Ask your attorney to look at every policy that could apply.
The Court Listed for Clarksburg
Look up Harrison County on the West Virginia Judiciary‘s county pages and you find the Circuit Clerk in Clarksburg, at Harrison County Courthouse, 301 West Main Street, Clarksburg, WV 26301-2967, in the 19th Judicial Circuit. Clarksburg lies within Harrison County.
Ask every provider for your full records and an itemized bill, and keep a running list of appointments. A transfer between hospitals leaves two sets of records, so request both.
Making Your First Contact In Clarksburg
The form at the top of this page is the starting point. NeedAnAttorney.net reviews your details and works to match you with an attorney in our network who may handle cases in West Virginia. It costs nothing to use and does not commit you to anything.
Before the first call, collect the basics: the date, the place, names of witnesses, your medical visits and your missed work. A single folder for bills, letters and photographs saves time later.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I speak with the other driver’s insurance company?
You are free to talk to them, but you are not required to give a recorded statement immediately. Saying that you want advice first is a reasonable answer.
Are there special rules for claims against the government?
There are. Suit must come within two years of the cause of action or of discovery, whichever last occurs (W. Va. Code 29-12A-6), and W. Va. Code 29-12A-7 prohibits punitive damages and limits noneconomic loss to $500,000 for one person.
Does it matter if my attorney knows the Clarksburg area?
Local knowledge can help with scheduling, courts and medical providers. The form on this page connects you with an attorney who takes cases near Clarksburg.
What is the West Virginia statute of limitations for a personal injury claim?
Generally two years (W. Va. Code 55-2-12). For a wrongful death, the limit is two years from the date of death (W. Va. Code 55-7-6).
Does West Virginia bar me from recovering if I share the blame?
Not unless your share is greater than the combined fault of all others responsible. Below that point you can recover, reduced in proportion to your fault (W. Va. Code 55-7-13c).
Is there a cap on what I can recover for an injury in West Virginia?
The statutes cited on this page set limits in specific situations: punitive damages may not exceed the greater of four times the compensatory damages or $500,000 (W. Va. Code 55-7-29), noneconomic loss against a political subdivision is limited to $500,000 for one person (W. Va. Code 29-12A-7), and certain commercial truck claims carry a $5 million limit on noneconomic loss against the employer defendant (W. Va. Code 55-7-32). Ask an attorney whether one applies to your facts.
How much insurance does the other driver have to have?
Proof of insurance must show at least $25,000 for injury to one person, $50,000 for injury to two or more people in one accident, and $25,000 for property damage (W. Va. Code 17D-4-2).
What documents should I keep after an injury?
Medical records and bills, photographs, the police or incident report number, pay stubs showing missed work, repair estimates and every letter or email from an insurer.
Help Elsewhere in West Virginia
If your injury happened outside Clarksburg, one of these pages may fit better.
