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Your Kihei Personal Injury Attorney
If you are reading this after an accident in Kihei, you are probably tired, sore and unsure whom to trust. That is normal. A few rules learned early can keep you from making choices that are hard to undo.
This page is general information, not legal advice. NeedAnAttorney.net matches people with attorneys and does not represent anyone. The legal points below come from Hawaii’s statutes, and the form at the top of the page is how you reach an attorney.
Questions To Ask A Kihei Injury Attorney
Bring these to your first call, whoever it is with:
- The date. Ask for the specific last day to file in your case. The general rule is two years (HRS § 657-7), and a car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
- If you were partly to blame. Ask what happens to your award if a jury assigns you a percentage of negligence (HRS § 663-31).
- The cap. Ask how Hawaii’s limit on pain and suffering would apply to your injuries, and whether a car accident changes the answer (HRS § 663-8.7).
- The money terms. Ask how fees are calculated and which costs come out of a recovery.
- Who will work on it. Ask who handles your file day to day and how fast messages are answered.
Common Kinds of Injury Claims
Vehicle crashes
Vehicle injuries start with the same few steps: medical care first, then photographs of the scene, names and numbers of anyone who saw it, the other driver’s insurance information and any estimates for repairs.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
A collision on foot or on a bicycle is easy to dispute afterward. Record where it happened, what the road and signals were like, and who saw it, and keep any damaged clothing, helmet or equipment.
Falls and unsafe property
Wet floors, icy steps and broken railings cause injuries that turn on how long the hazard existed and who was responsible for it. Photograph the hazard as soon as you can and report the fall to whoever runs the property.
Wrongful death
If a loved one died because of another person’s wrongful act or omission, a different set of rules applies. Hawaii law lets the deceased person’s legal representative, or the family members the statute lists, maintain a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). This is a hard moment to decide anything, and an attorney can walk you through the steps without hurrying you.
Injured in Kihei? Get matched with an attorney now.
When You Were Partly At Fault
Many people stay quiet because they think any mistake of their own ends a claim. In Hawaii it does not, up to a point. HRS § 663-31 provides that contributory negligence is not a bar if the claimant’s negligence was not greater than the negligence of the person or persons sued, and any damages allowed are diminished in proportion to the claimant’s share. A claimant who is 40 percent responsible against a single defendant, for example, has the award reduced by 40 percent, while a claimant whose share is greater than the defendant’s loses the claim.
The jury returns a special verdict with the damages and each party’s percentage. Under HRS § 663-10.9, joint and several liability is abolished except in specific cases, among them economic damages against joint tortfeasors in actions involving injury or death to persons and actions relating to motor vehicle accidents, subject to paragraph (4) of that section.
Limits On Pain And Suffering Awards
The cap in HRS § 663-8.7 is $375,000 for pain and suffering, and it does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). Under HRS § 663-8.5, pain and suffering is one type of noneconomic damage and means the actual physical pain and suffering that is the proximate result of a physical injury.
The list of excluded torts includes motor vehicle accidents, subject to paragraph (4) of HRS § 663-10.9, as well as intentional torts, environmental pollution, toxic and asbestos related torts, aircraft accidents, and strict and products liability. Whether the cap reaches your claim depends on the kind of claim, so ask an attorney to apply it to yours.
How Long You Have To File
Hawaii’s general limit is two years after the cause of action accrued for damage or injury to persons (HRS § 657-7), and two years from the date of death for a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). Missing the date usually ends the case, so ask any attorney to name the exact last day for yours.
Car accidents have a rule of their own: no tort suit more than the later of two years after the accident, two years after the last payment of motor vehicle insurance benefits, or two years after the last payment of workers’ compensation or public assistance benefits arising from it (HRS § 431:10C-315). For a claim against the State, the limit is two years after the claim accrues (HRS § 662-4), and a person under eighteen when the claim accrued has the extra time described in HRS § 657-13.
Hawaii’s No Fault Car Accident Rules
Hawaii’s motor vehicle law changes what a lawsuit can include. HRS § 431:10C-306 provides that tort liability is abolished for accidental harm arising from motor vehicle accidents, except where the person died, suffered a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, suffered a permanent and serious disfigurement with mental or emotional suffering, or incurred personal injury protection benefits of $5,000 or more.
Under HRS § 431:10C-304, personal injury protection benefits are payable without regard to fault to persons injured in the operation, maintenance or use of the vehicle, including pedestrians, bicyclists, and moped and electric foot scooter users. Because the threshold and the benefits rules are technical, ask the attorney which side of the line your injuries fall on.
Where Court Locations Are Near Kihei
Kihei is in Maui County, which is part of the Second Circuit (Maui, Molokai and Lanai). The Hawaii State Judiciary’s district court contact page lists locations in Wailuku, Lahaina, Hana, Lanai City and Kaunakakai.
Ask every provider for your full records and an itemized bill, and keep a running list of appointments. A transfer between hospitals leaves two sets of records, so request both.
How To Begin Your Kihei Claim
Use the form at the top of the page to tell us what happened. We connect you with an attorney who takes injury cases in the Kihei area. There is no charge to submit it, and submitting it does not hire anyone.
While you wait, write down what happened and when, who saw it, what treatment you have received and how many days of work you missed. Put bills, letters and insurance messages in one folder.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to give the other insurer a recorded statement?
Not right away. You may decline a recorded statement until you have talked to someone about your options, and saying so is fine.
How long do I have to bring a claim against the State?
Two years after the claim accrues for a tort claim against the State, except for medical tort claims, which the statute treats separately (HRS § 662-4).
Should my attorney be local to Kihei?
Not required, but useful. Someone who works regularly near Kihei will know how the nearby courts and clinics operate.
How long do I have to file an injury lawsuit in Hawaii?
For most injury claims, two years after the cause of action accrued (HRS § 657-7). A wrongful death action is brought within two years from the date of death (HRS § 663-3).
Can I still recover if the accident was partly my fault?
Yes, as long as your negligence is not greater than that of those being sued, and your award is reduced by your share (HRS § 663-31).
Does Hawaii put a ceiling on pain and suffering?
Yes, a maximum of $375,000 for pain and suffering as the statute defines it (HRS § 663-8.7), though the limit does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2), which include motor vehicle accident torts.
Can I sue after a car accident in Hawaii?
Sometimes. A tort claim after a motor vehicle accident is allowed for a death, a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, a permanent and serious disfigurement, or personal injury protection benefits incurred of $5,000 or more (HRS § 431:10C-306).
What should I save for my claim?
Save treatment records and bills, photographs, the report number if there is one, pay stubs that show lost work, estimates for repairs, and every letter or email from an insurance company.
If You Were Hurt Somewhere Else In Hawaii
People are hurt in every part of Hawaii. These pages cover other communities.
