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Your Lawai Personal Injury Attorney
After an injury, ordinary life gets heavy. There are appointments to keep, bills arriving, and a claim that nobody explained to you. If another person’s carelessness hurt you in Lawai, it is reasonable to want a clear picture before you decide anything.
We match people with attorneys; we do not advise on cases. Treat what follows as a plain language guide to Hawaii law drawn from the statutes. When you want to talk to an attorney, the form at the top of this page is the way to start.
Questions Worth Asking In Lawai
Whoever you speak to, a few answers tell you a lot:
- The date. Ask for the specific last day to file in your case. The general rule is two years (HRS § 657-7), and a car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
- The damage limit. Ask whether the limit on pain and suffering applies to your kind of claim (HRS § 663-8.7).
- If you were partly to blame. Ask what happens to your award if a jury assigns you a percentage of negligence (HRS § 663-31).
- Who will work on it. Ask who handles your file day to day and how fast messages are answered.
- The money terms. Ask how fees are calculated and which costs come out of a recovery.
Common Kinds of Injury Claims
Vehicle crashes
After a crash, see a doctor even if you feel fine, since some injuries show up later. Take photographs of the cars, the road and any injuries, get the other driver’s insurance details, and save every repair estimate.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
Walkers and cyclists hurt by a vehicle should write down the location, the time of day, the lighting and the signals as soon as they can. Witnesses who stopped are valuable, so ask for their contact details before they leave.
Falls and unsafe property
Slips, trips and falls come from spills, uneven surfaces, poor lighting and broken stairs. What matters is who controlled the place and how long the problem was there, so document the hazard and tell the owner or manager promptly.
Wrongful death
If a loved one died because of another person’s wrongful act or omission, a different set of rules applies. Hawaii law lets the deceased person’s legal representative, or the family members the statute lists, maintain a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). This is a hard moment to decide anything, and an attorney can walk you through the steps without hurrying you.
Injured in Lawai? Get matched with an attorney now.
Sharing Blame Without Losing Your Claim
Hawaii uses a modified comparative negligence rule. According to HRS § 663-31, a claimant can recover when the claimant’s negligence is not greater than the negligence of those being sued, and the award is reduced by the claimant’s percentage. When the claimant’s share is greater, the statute directs judgment for the defendant. Because the dividing line is the other side’s share, the percentage assigned to you is worth arguing about.
The statute also has the jury or the court state the full damages and each party’s percentage. For cases with several defendants, HRS § 663-10.9 limits joint and several liability: it is abolished except in listed circumstances, such as economic damages against joint tortfeasors in injury or death actions.
What Hawaii Caps In An Injury Award
Whether a limit applies to your award depends on what happened. For pain and suffering as defined in HRS § 663-8.5, the maximum award is $375,000 (HRS § 663-8.7). That statute carves out the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2), a list that includes intentional torts, environmental pollution, toxic and asbestos related torts, aircraft accidents, strict and products liability torts, and torts relating to motor vehicle accidents.
The definition in HRS § 663-8.5 also names mental anguish, disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life and loss of consortium as noneconomic damages. An attorney can tell you which categories apply to your injuries and which, if any, the $375,000 limit reaches.
How Long You Have To File
Actions for damage or injury to persons must be instituted within two years after the cause of action accrued, except as provided in the disability rule (HRS § 657-7). A wrongful death action must be commenced within two years from the date of death, except as otherwise provided (HRS § 663-3). If someone else caused a car accident, a suit in tort may not be brought more than the later of two years after the accident, two years after the last payment of motor vehicle insurance or optional additional benefits, or two years after the last payment of workers’ compensation or public assistance benefits arising from the accident (HRS § 431:10C-315).
A person who was under eighteen, or had another disability the statute lists, when the cause of action accrued may bring the action after the disability is removed or at any time while it exists (HRS § 657-13). A tort claim against the State is barred unless action is begun within two years after the claim accrues (HRS § 662-4).
What No Fault Means After A Crash
Hawaii is a no fault state for motor vehicle accidents. HRS § 431:10C-306 abolishes tort liability of the owner, operator or user of an insured motor vehicle for accidental harm arising from motor vehicle accidents in the State, except in four situations: the person died; the injury consists in whole or in part of a significant permanent loss of use of a part or function of the body; the injury is a permanent and serious disfigurement that subjects the injured person to mental or emotional suffering; or the personal injury protection benefits incurred equal or exceed $5,000, counted under the rules in the statute.
Personal injury protection benefits are paid without regard to fault, and under HRS § 431:10C-304 they go to a driver, owner, occupant or user of the insured vehicle, a pedestrian including a bicyclist, and a moped or electric foot scooter user. The statute says that paragraph does not apply to an operator or passenger of a motorcycle or motor scooter unless the policy expressly provides for it.
The Courts Serving Lawai
For Kauai County, the Hawaii State Judiciary’s district court contact page shows the Fifth Circuit (Kauai), with locations in Lihue. Lawai lies within Kauai County.
Keep copies of everything the hospital or clinic gives you, ask for an itemized bill, and note each appointment as it happens. If you moved between facilities, collect the records from each one.
Making Your First Contact In Lawai
Use the form at the top of the page to tell us what happened. We connect you with an attorney who takes injury cases in the Lawai area. There is no charge to submit it, and submitting it does not hire anyone.
Until someone calls, make a simple record: what happened, the date and time, names of anyone who saw it, the treatment you have had, and the days you missed from work. Keep every bill and letter in one place.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I still recover if the accident was partly my fault?
Yes, as long as your negligence is not greater than that of those being sued, and your award is reduced by your share (HRS § 663-31).
Is there a limit on pain and suffering damages in Hawaii?
Yes. HRS § 663-8.7 limits pain and suffering damages to $375,000, except for the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). Ask an attorney whether your kind of claim is on that list.
What is the no fault threshold in Hawaii?
A claim can go forward in tort if there was a death, a significant permanent loss of use of a part or function of the body, a permanent and serious disfigurement, or personal injury protection benefits incurred of $5,000 or more (HRS § 431:10C-306).
What should I save for my claim?
Save treatment records and bills, photographs, the report number if there is one, pay stubs that show lost work, estimates for repairs, and every letter or email from an insurance company.
Can I talk to the other side’s insurance company?
You can, but you do not have to give a recorded statement right away. It is fair to say you are getting advice first.
Is a claim against the State different in Hawaii?
Yes. Under HRS § 662-4 a tort claim against the State must be begun within two years after it accrues, except that medical tort claims follow their own provision.
Does it matter if my attorney knows the Lawai area?
Local knowledge can help with scheduling, courts and medical providers. The form on this page connects you with an attorney who takes cases near Lawai.
What is the deadline to sue for an injury in Lawai?
Two years after the cause of action accrued for damage or injury to persons (HRS § 657-7), and two years from the date of death for wrongful death (HRS § 663-3). A car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
Serving Injured Clients Across Hawaii
People are hurt in every part of Hawaii. These pages cover other communities.
