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Your Huron Personal Injury Attorney
An injury changes the pace of your days. Medical visits, paperwork and worry about money can crowd out everything else. If you were hurt in Huron because of another person’s actions, this page explains how South Dakota treats injury claims so you can plan your next step.
NeedAnAttorney.net is a matching service. It does not give legal advice about your case. What follows is general information about South Dakota injury law, taken from the text of the statutes, so you know which questions to ask. The form at the top of the page connects you with an attorney when you are ready.
Questions Worth Asking In Huron
Whoever you speak to, a few answers tell you a lot:
- Your share of fault. Ask how your own share of fault would affect your claim. In South Dakota your negligence does not bar a recovery when it was slight in comparison with the defendant’s, and damages are reduced in proportion (SDCL § 20-9-2).
- The date. Ask the attorney to name the exact last day to file in your case. South Dakota’s general limit for a personal injury action is three years (SDCL § 15-2-14).
- Special rules. Ask which special rules could apply. Punitive damages need a court finding first (SDCL § 21-1-4.1), and a claim against a public entity needs a written notice within 180 days (SDCL § 3-21-2).
- Fees and costs. Ask what the fee is, when it is paid, and which expenses are deducted from a settlement.
- The people. Ask who will be in touch with you and how quickly they return calls.
Kinds of Injury Claims
Vehicle crashes
Whether the collision was minor or serious, the same early steps help: get checked by a doctor, photograph the vehicles and the scene, exchange insurance information and keep any repair estimates.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
A collision on foot or on a bicycle is easy to dispute afterward. Record where it happened, what the road and signals were like, and who saw it, and keep any damaged clothing, helmet or equipment.
Falls and unsafe property
Falls on someone else’s property usually depend on what the owner knew or should have known about the hazard. Photograph the spot before it changes, report the fall in writing, and keep the shoes you were wearing.
Wrongful death
If a loved one died because of another person’s wrongful act or omission, a different set of rules applies. South Dakota law has a wrongful death action brought in the name of the personal representative for the exclusive benefit of the spouse and children, or if there are none, the parents and next of kin (SDCL § 21-5-5), and the jury may award damages proportionate to the pecuniary injury resulting from the death (SDCL § 21-5-7). It is a heavy time to make decisions, and an attorney can explain the process at your pace.
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When Fault Is Shared
South Dakota’s comparison rule turns on one word, slight. Your own negligence is weighed against the defendant’s, and a recovery is not barred when yours was slight in comparison (SDCL § 20-9-2). When recovery is allowed, the award is reduced in proportion to your share.
Fault also affects how defendants share a judgment. Under SDCL § 15-8-15, the relative degrees of fault of joint tortfeasors are considered in setting their shares when an equal split would be inequitable, and under SDCL § 15-8-15.1 a party with less than fifty percent of the total fault is not jointly liable for more than twice its percentage when judgment is entered on joint and several liability.
Limits And Rules To Know
Ask early whether a special rule applies to your claim. Punitive damages require the court finding described in SDCL § 21-1-4.1 and a showing of oppression, fraud or malice (SDCL § 21-3-2).
If a public entity or one of its employees caused the injury, a written notice is a condition of suing. No action for damages for personal injury, property damage, error, omission or death caused by a public entity or its employees may be maintained unless written notice of the time, place and cause of the injury is given within 180 days after the injury (SDCL § 3-21-2).
Time Limits To Know
Time limits decide many injury cases. The usual South Dakota rule is three years for an action for personal injury (SDCL § 15-2-14) and three years after the death for wrongful death (SDCL § 21-5-3). Missing the date usually ends the case.
A minor or a person who was mentally ill when the cause of action accrued may have more time. The period of the disability is not counted, although the extension cannot exceed five years for any disability except infancy and cannot run more than one year after the disability ceases (SDCL § 15-2-22). A minor or incapacitated person may also ask the court to allow late notice to a public entity, with the request made within two years of the event (SDCL § 3-21-4).
Coverage Limits Behind a Crash Claim
The other driver’s policy may be smaller than your bills. In South Dakota an owner’s policy carries limits of at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for injury or death, and $25,000 for property damage (SDCL § 32-35-70).
When your losses are larger, look at your own coverage. Under SDCL § 58-11-9, a liability policy delivered in the state for a vehicle registered or principally garaged there must include uninsured motorist coverage equal to its bodily injury limits, within the $100,000 and $300,000 ceiling unless more is requested. Ask your attorney to look at every policy that could apply.
Courts and Hospitals in Huron
Huron Regional Medical Center in Huron appears on the South Dakota Department of Health list of designated trauma hospitals as a designated community trauma hospital. South Dakota Codified Law 16-5-1.2 places Beadle County in the Third Circuit. For Census purposes Huron is part of Beadle County.
Ask every provider for your full records and an itemized bill, and keep a running list of appointments. A transfer between hospitals leaves two sets of records, so request both.
Starting Your Claim Review In Huron
Use the form at the top of the page to tell us what happened. NeedAnAttorney.net reviews your details and works to match you with an attorney in our network who may handle cases in South Dakota. There is no charge to submit it, and submitting it does not hire anyone.
Meanwhile, jot down the facts while they are fresh: date, time, place, who was there, what care you have had and what work you have missed. Save every bill and every message from an insurer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are there special notice rules for claims against the government?
There are. No action against a public entity or its employees for personal injury or death may be maintained without written notice within 180 days after the injury (SDCL § 3-21-2), and the notice does not extend the filing deadline.
How long will my injury claim take?
There is no fixed time. Claims often wait until you finish treatment so the total losses are known, and cases that go to court take longer than ones that settle.
How long do I have to file an injury lawsuit in South Dakota?
For most injury claims, three years after the cause of action accrued (SDCL § 15-2-14). A wrongful death action must be commenced within three years after the death (SDCL § 21-5-3).
Can I still recover if the accident was partly my fault?
It depends on how your share compares. A recovery is not barred when your negligence was slight in comparison with the defendant’s, and the award is reduced in proportion (SDCL § 20-9-2). The statute gives no percentage.
Can I recover punitive damages in an injury case?
Sometimes. They are possible where the defendant was guilty of oppression, fraud or malice (SDCL § 21-3-2), and the court must first find, after a hearing and on clear and convincing evidence, a reasonable basis to believe the conduct was willful, wanton or malicious (SDCL § 21-1-4.1).
How much liability coverage must a South Dakota driver carry?
The limits are $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident and $25,000 for property damage (SDCL § 32-35-70).
Which records matter most after an accident?
Keep your medical records and itemized bills, photographs of the scene and injuries, any police or incident report number, proof of missed pay, repair estimates, and all messages from insurers.
Can I talk to the other side’s insurance company?
You can, but you do not have to give a recorded statement right away. It is fair to say you are getting advice first.
If You Were Hurt Somewhere Else In South Dakota
People are hurt in every part of South Dakota. These pages cover other communities.
