Instantly Connect For Your Personal Injury Consultation When Filling Out Form
Your Lahaina Personal Injury Attorney
Recovering from an injury is hard enough without legal confusion on top of it. If someone else’s carelessness hurt you in Lahaina, you are allowed to take your time understanding your options before you sign or say anything.
NeedAnAttorney.net is a matching service. It does not give legal advice about your case. What follows is general information about Hawaii injury law, taken from the text of the statutes, so you know which questions to ask. The form at the top of the page connects you with an attorney when you are ready.
Questions To Ask A Lahaina Injury Attorney
Ask these in any first conversation:
- If you were partly to blame. Ask what happens to your award if a jury assigns you a percentage of negligence (HRS § 663-31).
- The date. Ask for the specific last day to file in your case. The general rule is two years (HRS § 657-7), and a car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
- The cap. Ask how Hawaii’s limit on pain and suffering would apply to your injuries, and whether a car accident changes the answer (HRS § 663-8.7).
- The money terms. Ask how fees are calculated and which costs come out of a recovery.
- Who will work on it. Ask who handles your file day to day and how fast messages are answered.
Kinds of Injury Claims
Vehicle crashes
Whether the collision was minor or serious, the same early steps help: get checked by a doctor, photograph the vehicles and the scene, exchange insurance information and keep any repair estimates.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
Walkers and cyclists hurt by a vehicle should write down the location, the time of day, the lighting and the signals as soon as they can. Witnesses who stopped are valuable, so ask for their contact details before they leave.
Falls and unsafe property
Slips, trips and falls come from spills, uneven surfaces, poor lighting and broken stairs. What matters is who controlled the place and how long the problem was there, so document the hazard and tell the owner or manager promptly.
Wrongful death
If someone you love died because another person was careless or at fault, the law treats it separately. Hawaii law lets the deceased person’s legal representative, or the family members the statute lists, maintain a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). You do not have to sort this out alone or quickly; an attorney can explain who is allowed to act and what the dates are.
Injured in Lahaina? Get matched with an attorney now.
Sharing Blame Without Losing Your Claim
Hawaii uses a modified comparative negligence rule. According to HRS § 663-31, a claimant can recover when the claimant’s negligence is not greater than the negligence of those being sued, and the award is reduced by the claimant’s percentage. When the claimant’s share is greater, the statute directs judgment for the defendant. Because the dividing line is the other side’s share, the percentage assigned to you is worth arguing about.
The statute also has the jury or the court state the full damages and each party’s percentage. For cases with several defendants, HRS § 663-10.9 limits joint and several liability: it is abolished except in listed circumstances, such as economic damages against joint tortfeasors in injury or death actions.
What Hawaii Caps In An Injury Award
Hawaii limits the damages recoverable for pain and suffering to a maximum award of $375,000 (HRS § 663-8.7). The limit is written for pain and suffering as the statute defines it: the actual physical pain and suffering that is the proximate result of a physical injury sustained by a person (HRS § 663-8.5). The same definition lists other noneconomic damages separately, such as mental anguish, disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life and loss of consortium.
The limit does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). They include intentional torts, torts relating to environmental pollution, toxic and asbestos related torts, aircraft accidents, strict and products liability torts, and torts relating to motor vehicle accidents, except as provided in paragraph (4) of that section.
How Long You Have To File
Most injury claims in Hawaii have a two year limit from when the cause of action accrued (HRS § 657-7). The wrongful death limit is also two years, counted from the date of death (HRS § 663-3).
If a motor vehicle was involved, read HRS § 431:10C-315: a tort suit may not be brought more than the later of two years after the accident, two years after the last motor vehicle insurance payment, or two years after the last workers’ compensation or public assistance payment arising from the accident. A tort claim against the State must be begun within two years after it accrues (HRS § 662-4), and a disability such as being under eighteen can extend the time (HRS § 657-13).
Hawaii’s No Fault Car Accident Rules
Hawaii is a no fault state for motor vehicle accidents. HRS § 431:10C-306 abolishes tort liability of the owner, operator or user of an insured motor vehicle for accidental harm arising from motor vehicle accidents in the State, except in four situations: the person died; the injury consists in whole or in part of a significant permanent loss of use of a part or function of the body; the injury is a permanent and serious disfigurement that subjects the injured person to mental or emotional suffering; or the personal injury protection benefits incurred equal or exceed $5,000, counted under the rules in the statute.
Personal injury protection benefits are paid without regard to fault, and under HRS § 431:10C-304 they go to a driver, owner, occupant or user of the insured vehicle, a pedestrian including a bicyclist, and a moped or electric foot scooter user. The statute says that paragraph does not apply to an operator or passenger of a motorcycle or motor scooter unless the policy expressly provides for it.
The Courthouse Listing for Lahaina
Look at the district court contact page of the Hawaii State Judiciary and you find the Lahaina District Court in Lahaina, at 1870 Honoapiilani Highway, Lahaina, HI 96761, in the Second Circuit. Lahaina lies within Maui County.
Whichever provider treated you, request your complete records and an itemized bill, and keep a list of every appointment. If you were transferred to another hospital, ask for the paperwork from both ends of the transfer.
Starting The Personal Injury Attorney Hawaii Lahaina Intake Process
Use the form at the top of the page to tell us what happened. We connect you with an attorney who takes injury cases in the Lahaina area. There is no charge to submit it, and submitting it does not hire anyone.
Meanwhile, jot down the facts while they are fresh: date, time, place, who was there, what care you have had and what work you have missed. Save every bill and every message from an insurer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where would my injury case be filed?
That depends on the defendants, the amount at stake and where the injury happened, so ask the attorney you speak with to name the court and explain why. The courts named in the section above are the ones listed by the state judiciary for this area.
What is the Hawaii statute of limitations for an injury claim?
Generally two years (HRS § 657-7). For a wrongful death, the two years run from the date of death (HRS § 663-3), and a car accident suit follows HRS § 431:10C-315.
Does Hawaii bar me from recovering if I share the blame?
Not unless your share is greater than the other side’s. If it is not, you can recover, reduced by your share (HRS § 663-31).
Is there a limit on pain and suffering damages in Hawaii?
Yes. HRS § 663-8.7 limits pain and suffering damages to $375,000, except for the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). Ask an attorney whether your kind of claim is on that list.
Can I sue after a car accident in Hawaii?
Sometimes. A tort claim after a motor vehicle accident is allowed for a death, a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, a permanent and serious disfigurement, or personal injury protection benefits incurred of $5,000 or more (HRS § 431:10C-306).
Which records matter most after an accident?
Keep your medical records and itemized bills, photographs of the scene and injuries, any police or incident report number, proof of missed pay, repair estimates, and all messages from insurers.
Should I speak with the other driver’s insurance company?
You are free to talk to them, but you are not required to give a recorded statement immediately. Saying that you want advice first is a reasonable answer.
What if the State of Hawaii caused my injury?
A tort claim against the State is forever barred unless action is begun within two years after the claim accrues, with a separate provision for medical tort claims (HRS § 662-4).
If You Were Hurt Somewhere Else In Hawaii
The same matching service covers more of Hawaii. Pick the community closest to where it happened.
