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Your Pukalani Personal Injury Attorney
Nobody plans for the call that follows an accident. Whether you were hurt in a crash, a fall or something else in Pukalani, the weeks afterward bring decisions that feel bigger than they should. Here is what Hawaii law says, in plain terms, so you can ask better questions.
This page is general information, not legal advice. NeedAnAttorney.net matches people with attorneys and does not represent anyone. The legal points below come from Hawaii’s statutes, and the form at the top of the page is how you reach an attorney.
Questions To Ask A Pukalani Injury Attorney
Bring these to your first call, whoever it is with:
- Your share of fault. Ask how a finding that you were partly responsible would change the numbers (HRS § 663-31).
- The deadline. Ask the attorney to name the exact last day to file for your claim. Hawaii’s general limit for injury claims is two years (HRS § 657-7).
- The cap. Ask how Hawaii’s limit on pain and suffering would apply to your injuries, and whether a car accident changes the answer (HRS § 663-8.7).
- Fees and costs. Ask what the fee is, when it is paid, and which expenses are deducted from a settlement.
- Who will work on it. Ask who handles your file day to day and how fast messages are answered.
Common Kinds of Injury Claims
Vehicle crashes
Whether the collision was minor or serious, the same early steps help: get checked by a doctor, photograph the vehicles and the scene, exchange insurance information and keep any repair estimates.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
If a driver hit you while you were on foot or on a bike, note exactly where it happened, what the signals and lighting were like, and who saw it. Ask the people who stopped to leave their names and numbers.
Falls and unsafe property
Slips, trips and falls come from spills, uneven surfaces, poor lighting and broken stairs. What matters is who controlled the place and how long the problem was there, so document the hazard and tell the owner or manager promptly.
Wrongful death
If a loved one died because of another person’s wrongful act or omission, a different set of rules applies. Hawaii law lets the deceased person’s legal representative, or the family members the statute lists, maintain a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). This is a hard moment to decide anything, and an attorney can walk you through the steps without hurrying you.
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When You Were Partly At Fault
People often assume that if they made a mistake, they get nothing. Hawaii’s rule is less harsh than that, but it has a line. Under HRS § 663-31, contributory negligence does not bar recovery if the claimant’s negligence was not greater than the negligence of the person, or the combined negligence of the persons, against whom recovery is sought. The damages are diminished in proportion to the claimant’s share, and if the claimant’s share is greater, the court enters judgment for the defendant.
The court or jury states the amount of damages that would have been recoverable without any contributory negligence and the degree of negligence of each party as a percentage. HRS § 663-10.9 then deals with several people sharing the blame: joint and several liability is abolished except in listed circumstances, including the recovery of economic damages against joint tortfeasors in injury or death actions.
Limits On Pain And Suffering Awards
Hawaii limits the damages recoverable for pain and suffering to a maximum award of $375,000 (HRS § 663-8.7). The limit is written for pain and suffering as the statute defines it: the actual physical pain and suffering that is the proximate result of a physical injury sustained by a person (HRS § 663-8.5). The same definition lists other noneconomic damages separately, such as mental anguish, disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life and loss of consortium.
The limit does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). They include intentional torts, torts relating to environmental pollution, toxic and asbestos related torts, aircraft accidents, strict and products liability torts, and torts relating to motor vehicle accidents, except as provided in paragraph (4) of that section.
Filing Deadlines For Injury Claims
Actions for damage or injury to persons must be instituted within two years after the cause of action accrued, except as provided in the disability rule (HRS § 657-7). A wrongful death action must be commenced within two years from the date of death, except as otherwise provided (HRS § 663-3). If someone else caused a car accident, a suit in tort may not be brought more than the later of two years after the accident, two years after the last payment of motor vehicle insurance or optional additional benefits, or two years after the last payment of workers’ compensation or public assistance benefits arising from the accident (HRS § 431:10C-315).
A person who was under eighteen, or had another disability the statute lists, when the cause of action accrued may bring the action after the disability is removed or at any time while it exists (HRS § 657-13). A tort claim against the State is barred unless action is begun within two years after the claim accrues (HRS § 662-4).
Hawaii’s No Fault Car Accident Rules
Hawaii’s motor vehicle law changes what a lawsuit can include. HRS § 431:10C-306 provides that tort liability is abolished for accidental harm arising from motor vehicle accidents, except where the person died, suffered a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, suffered a permanent and serious disfigurement with mental or emotional suffering, or incurred personal injury protection benefits of $5,000 or more.
Under HRS § 431:10C-304, personal injury protection benefits are payable without regard to fault to persons injured in the operation, maintenance or use of the vehicle, including pedestrians, bicyclists, and moped and electric foot scooter users. Because the threshold and the benefits rules are technical, ask the attorney which side of the line your injuries fall on.
Where Court Locations Are Near Pukalani
For Maui County, the Hawaii State Judiciary’s district court contact page shows the Second Circuit (Maui, Molokai and Lanai), with locations in Wailuku, Lahaina, Hana, Lanai City and Kaunakakai. The Census Bureau counts Pukalani in Maui County.
Ask every provider for your full records and an itemized bill, and keep a running list of appointments. A transfer between hospitals leaves two sets of records, so request both.
Starting Your Claim Review In Pukalani
Start with the form at the top. It asks a few questions about the injury, and we pass your answers to an attorney who handles Pukalani cases. Using it is free, and it does not create an attorney client relationship.
Before the first call, collect the basics: the date, the place, names of witnesses, your medical visits and your missed work. A single folder for bills, letters and photographs saves time later.
Frequently Asked Questions
What if the State of Hawaii caused my injury?
A tort claim against the State is forever barred unless action is begun within two years after the claim accrues, with a separate provision for medical tort claims (HRS § 662-4).
How long does an injury settlement take?
It varies with the injury and the insurer. Many claims wait until treatment has finished so the full cost is known, which can take months, and a lawsuit takes longer.
What is the deadline to sue for an injury in Pukalani?
Two years after the cause of action accrued for damage or injury to persons (HRS § 657-7), and two years from the date of death for wrongful death (HRS § 663-3). A car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
Can I still recover if the accident was partly my fault?
Yes, as long as your negligence is not greater than that of those being sued, and your award is reduced by your share (HRS § 663-31).
Is there a cap on what I can recover for pain and suffering?
There is a statutory cap of $375,000 on pain and suffering (HRS § 663-8.7), and it does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2).
Can I sue after a car accident in Hawaii?
Sometimes. A tort claim after a motor vehicle accident is allowed for a death, a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, a permanent and serious disfigurement, or personal injury protection benefits incurred of $5,000 or more (HRS § 431:10C-306).
What should I save for my claim?
Save treatment records and bills, photographs, the report number if there is one, pay stubs that show lost work, estimates for repairs, and every letter or email from an insurance company.
Should I speak with the other driver’s insurance company?
You are free to talk to them, but you are not required to give a recorded statement immediately. Saying that you want advice first is a reasonable answer.
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