Instantly Connect For Your Personal Injury Consultation When Filling Out Form
Your Volcano Personal Injury Attorney
After an injury, ordinary life gets heavy. There are appointments to keep, bills arriving, and a claim that nobody explained to you. If another person’s carelessness hurt you in Volcano, it is reasonable to want a clear picture before you decide anything.
Nothing on this page is legal advice, and NeedAnAttorney.net is not a law firm. It is a service that connects injured people with attorneys. The rules described here are quoted or summarized from Hawaii’s own statutes so that you can check them yourself.
Questions Worth Asking In Volcano
A short list of questions can sort out who is right for you:
- The date. Ask for the specific last day to file in your case. The general rule is two years (HRS § 657-7), and a car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
- If you were partly to blame. Ask what happens to your award if a jury assigns you a percentage of negligence (HRS § 663-31).
- The cap. Ask how Hawaii’s limit on pain and suffering would apply to your injuries, and whether a car accident changes the answer (HRS § 663-8.7).
- The money terms. Ask how fees are calculated and which costs come out of a recovery.
- The people. Ask who will be in touch with you and how quickly they return calls.
Injury Claims People Ask About
Vehicle crashes
Vehicle injuries start with the same few steps: medical care first, then photographs of the scene, names and numbers of anyone who saw it, the other driver’s insurance information and any estimates for repairs.
Pedestrian and bicycle injuries
Walkers and cyclists hurt by a vehicle should write down the location, the time of day, the lighting and the signals as soon as they can. Witnesses who stopped are valuable, so ask for their contact details before they leave.
Falls and unsafe property
Wet floors, icy steps and broken railings cause injuries that turn on how long the hazard existed and who was responsible for it. Photograph the hazard as soon as you can and report the fall to whoever runs the property.
Wrongful death
When a death is caused by someone else’s wrongful act or neglect, the claim works differently from an injury claim. Hawaii law lets the deceased person’s legal representative, or the family members the statute lists, maintain a wrongful death action (HRS § 663-3). It is a heavy time to make decisions, and an attorney can explain the process at your pace.
Injured in Volcano? Get matched with an attorney now.
When You Were Partly At Fault
People often assume that if they made a mistake, they get nothing. Hawaii’s rule is less harsh than that, but it has a line. Under HRS § 663-31, contributory negligence does not bar recovery if the claimant’s negligence was not greater than the negligence of the person, or the combined negligence of the persons, against whom recovery is sought. The damages are diminished in proportion to the claimant’s share, and if the claimant’s share is greater, the court enters judgment for the defendant.
The court or jury states the amount of damages that would have been recoverable without any contributory negligence and the degree of negligence of each party as a percentage. HRS § 663-10.9 then deals with several people sharing the blame: joint and several liability is abolished except in listed circumstances, including the recovery of economic damages against joint tortfeasors in injury or death actions.
What Hawaii Caps In An Injury Award
The cap in HRS § 663-8.7 is $375,000 for pain and suffering, and it does not apply to the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). Under HRS § 663-8.5, pain and suffering is one type of noneconomic damage and means the actual physical pain and suffering that is the proximate result of a physical injury.
The list of excluded torts includes motor vehicle accidents, subject to paragraph (4) of HRS § 663-10.9, as well as intentional torts, environmental pollution, toxic and asbestos related torts, aircraft accidents, and strict and products liability. Whether the cap reaches your claim depends on the kind of claim, so ask an attorney to apply it to yours.
How Long You Have To File
Most injury claims in Hawaii have a two year limit from when the cause of action accrued (HRS § 657-7). The wrongful death limit is also two years, counted from the date of death (HRS § 663-3).
If a motor vehicle was involved, read HRS § 431:10C-315: a tort suit may not be brought more than the later of two years after the accident, two years after the last motor vehicle insurance payment, or two years after the last workers’ compensation or public assistance payment arising from the accident. A tort claim against the State must be begun within two years after it accrues (HRS § 662-4), and a disability such as being under eighteen can extend the time (HRS § 657-13).
Car Accidents And The No Fault Threshold
Hawaii’s motor vehicle law changes what a lawsuit can include. HRS § 431:10C-306 provides that tort liability is abolished for accidental harm arising from motor vehicle accidents, except where the person died, suffered a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, suffered a permanent and serious disfigurement with mental or emotional suffering, or incurred personal injury protection benefits of $5,000 or more.
Under HRS § 431:10C-304, personal injury protection benefits are payable without regard to fault to persons injured in the operation, maintenance or use of the vehicle, including pedestrians, bicyclists, and moped and electric foot scooter users. Because the threshold and the benefits rules are technical, ask the attorney which side of the line your injuries fall on.
Court Information for Volcano
Volcano lies within Hawaii County. For Hawaii County, the Hawaii State Judiciary’s district court contact page shows the Third Circuit (Hawaii island), with locations in Hilo, Kailua-Kona and Kamuela.
Records matter later. Get the complete chart and an itemized bill from each place that treated you, and write down the date of every visit, including any transfer to another facility.
Starting The Personal Injury Attorney Hawaii Volcano Intake Process
Fill in the form at the top of this page. NeedAnAttorney.net will connect you with an attorney who handles Volcano injury cases, and the form is free to use. Sending it does not mean you have hired anyone.
Until someone calls, make a simple record: what happened, the date and time, names of anyone who saw it, the treatment you have had, and the days you missed from work. Keep every bill and letter in one place.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where do injury lawsuits from the Volcano area go?
The court is chosen by the type and size of the case and where the people involved live or the injury happened. Ask your attorney to confirm it; the court listing described above names the local court locations.
What is the deadline to sue for an injury in Volcano?
Two years after the cause of action accrued for damage or injury to persons (HRS § 657-7), and two years from the date of death for wrongful death (HRS § 663-3). A car accident case has its own rule (HRS § 431:10C-315).
Can I still recover if the accident was partly my fault?
Yes, as long as your negligence is not greater than that of those being sued, and your award is reduced by your share (HRS § 663-31).
Is there a limit on pain and suffering damages in Hawaii?
Yes. HRS § 663-8.7 limits pain and suffering damages to $375,000, except for the tort actions listed in HRS § 663-10.9(2). Ask an attorney whether your kind of claim is on that list.
Can I sue after a car accident in Hawaii?
Sometimes. A tort claim after a motor vehicle accident is allowed for a death, a significant permanent loss of use of a body part or function, a permanent and serious disfigurement, or personal injury protection benefits incurred of $5,000 or more (HRS § 431:10C-306).
What documents should I keep after an injury?
Medical records and bills, photographs, the police or incident report number, pay stubs showing missed work, repair estimates and every letter or email from an insurer.
Do I have to give the other insurer a recorded statement?
Not right away. You may decline a recorded statement until you have talked to someone about your options, and saying so is fine.
What if the State of Hawaii caused my injury?
A tort claim against the State is forever barred unless action is begun within two years after the claim accrues, with a separate provision for medical tort claims (HRS § 662-4).
If You Were Hurt Somewhere Else In Hawaii
NeedAnAttorney.net connects injured people throughout Hawaii with attorneys who handle cases in their area.
